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Apart from the idyllic image of
leisure and relax, the east coast of
Maiaga has other wealth: its
history. Part of this history is inside
Cuevas de Nerja, the most famous
archaeological site of the area. It
was known as the cathedral of the
history. The legacy comes from the
superior Palaeolithic age. It features
twenty-two cave paintings. This
fact made it become national
historic-artistic monument. One of
the guides still remembers the day
when he discovered those caves
while he was running after bats.
This is an outstanding place where
some music, dance and flamenco
festivals take piace,
There are more caves kept as a
treasure. Enclosed by rocks there
are more cave paintings and other
objects from the Palaeolithic age
in Cueva del Higueron, located in
La Cala del Moral, inside the
municipaiity of Rincon de ia Victoria.
A valuable place known as Cueva
del Tesoro. Close to this cave, there
is another cave called Cueva de la
Victoria where there are remains
from the Bronze Age. That iand
has been eyewitness of other
people remains. The Roman Empire
built. God thanks, complete towns
not difficult to find. The remains in
El Faro de Torrox are dear evidence
of that. Remains of buildings,
necropolis, and thermal baths show
us the normal life of the population
of the 1st century.
Although the popuiar belief, the
historical value of Nerja is not only
in the caves but also in the Roman
remains. Detunda is an evidence
of an old town located today in the
village of Maro. There are some
remains such as the Roman road
SexiCaviclum in the cliff of Maro.
The Church El Salvador was buitt
in that town during the 17th century
following baroque and mudejar
style. It was refurbished short time
ago. Another baroque church ciose
to that one is the church La
Encarnacion in Torrox, It was built
with stones in the 16th century
over the old mosque.
The Muslim civilization also left remains in that land that are located
m towns such as Torrox and Velez-Malaga. They are on the plan of the
hilly narrow streets. In Rincon de la Victoria there are some remains
of the settlement of Bezmiliana from the 12th century. In this place
was built the castle Casa Fuerte, a defensive structure of the 18th
century. This fort has been recently refurbished for cultural purposes
Other similar fort is Castillo de Velez, built in the 13th century today
only the tower Torre del Homenaje stands there.
In those coastai areas the rebellion of moriscos was also important as
well as the later expulsion by the Catholic Monarchs. Those rejected
people left a legacy easy to be seen in some buiidings as La Ermita de
Nuestra Senora de las Nieves in Torrox. Built in the 16th century
following the mudejar style as well as the church Santa Maria la Mayor
in Velez-Malaga. That one was a mosque during the Muslim occupation
Spots close to the beach where we still notice the breath of past cultures |
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